News

Recent Posts

CNWINNEX Pressurized Explosion-Proof Maintenance Habitat

Product Overview

The CNWINNEX Pressurized Explosion-proof Maintenance Habitat is a relocatable, positive-pressure explosion-proof working space built for on-site maintenance, hot work and equipment servicing in explosive hazardous areas. The main frame is assembled from industrial heavy-duty aluminium profiles, with flame-retardant shelter panels forming the surrounding walls. The habitat is of overall pressurized explosion-proof construction, with a separate access door and buffer room as well as an emergency escape door and observation windows. Outside the shelter, two sets of explosion-proof pressurized fresh-air blower systems connect to an external pressurized fresh-air source, creating a clean working environment that continuously maintains positive pressure inside the hazardous area.


The product carries explosion-proof markings Ex pxb IIC T4 Gb for explosive gas atmospheres and Ex pxb IIIC T135℃ Db for combustible dust atmospheres, and is designed and manufactured in compliance with ATEX Directive 2014/34/EU and the EN 60079 series. Overall ATEX certification for the complete unit can be applied for according to project requirements. Three sizes are available — Main, Public and Process — covering large integrated maintenance, centralized support and distributed workstations, and are widely applied in Zone 1/Zone 2 and Zone 21/Zone 22 hazardous areas in oil and gas, refining, chemical, oilfield and hazardous chemical storage facilities.


Core Advantages

Positive-pressure protection: isolating hazardous atmospheres with clean pressurized air

The principle of positive-pressure protection is to keep the working space out of direct contact with an explosive atmosphere. The pressurization air supply system continuously delivers filtered clean fresh air into the habitat so that internal pressure always remains above the surrounding environment, physically preventing hazardous gas or dust from entering. A pre-purge is performed before start-up to replace residual gas according to the set air volume. The pressure instrument detection unit, with a built-in differential pressure sensor and gauge, continuously collects pressurization parameters and uploads them to the PLC of the pressurization control system; if pressure falls below the set threshold, the system raises an alarm and cuts off the relevant power supply, keeping the habitat in a safe positive-pressure state.

Modular quick assembly: a working space that moves with the workstation

The frame uses industrial heavy-duty aluminium profiles of quick-assembly type with foot pads, diagonal braces and lifting points, allowing whole-unit lifting, transport and rapid on-site assembly. The enclosure is glass-silicone rubber flame-retardant flexible fabric, resistant to high temperature, anti-static, spark-free and flame-retardant Class B1, fitted with observation windows and an emergency escape door. Sealing strips, quick-action clamps and locking fasteners ensure airtightness, which is the precondition for maintaining positive pressure. The complete system can be quickly dismantled, relocated and reassembled when maintenance plans change, bringing the safe working space to wherever the work is.

Three-size matrix covering all on-site requirements

The Main Habitat (4000×3000×2500mm) serves large integrated maintenance and main work areas, equipped with the MDB main distribution cabinet, SUB distribution cabinet and a 200kVA three-phase dry-type transformer that converts on-site AC690V into AC400V three-phase power. The Public Habitat (3000×3000×2500mm) acts as a centralized support and distribution hub with an EDS distribution cabinet, integrating remote monitoring and air-conditioner remote-control signals from the process habitats. The Process Habitat (2000×2000×2500mm) serves distributed workstations and process operations, with quantity configurable to the number of workstations. All three sizes share the same pressurization, monitoring and electrical protection architecture for unified management and centralized maintenance.

Full-area gas monitoring and door interlock

Each habitat is equipped with 5 explosion-proof combustible gas detectors (1 inside, 3 outside and 1 at the pressurized air-source blower inlet) for CH4 concentration, 1 explosion-proof toxic gas detector for H2S and 1 explosion-proof temperature detector for ambient temperature inside the shelter. All detectors are Honeywell FGM7100 integrated units with displays, 4-20mA output and a reserved alarm relay signal to the pressurization PLC for audible and visual alarm. The explosion-proof door interlock switch continuously monitors the status of the inner door and sends the interlock signal to the PLC, linking door opening with the pressurization system to prevent work in a non-pressurized condition.

Complete ATEX explosion-proof electrical package

The pressurization control system uses a BXK51 cast aluminium alloy flameproof wall-mounted cabinet (Ex db IIB T6 Gb) that monitors pressurization status and gas alarms and controls purge start/stop of the booster fans. Explosion-proof axial fans BFT-30 (220V/50Hz), an explosion-proof air valve, a filter unit and a retractable air hose form an integrated air-source blower system. The package also includes increased-safety junction boxes (EJX, Ex eb IIC T6, one input and four outputs), explosion-proof LED lights (BAD-40W/60W, Ex d IIC T4), explosion-proof socket outlets (60A/4-core and 15A/3-core) and explosion-proof solenoid valves (3/8, DC24V, Ex d IIB T4). Main electrical components are from Schneider and Chint, and key equipment is supplied with ATEX certificates.

Integrated power and air supply, delivered turnkey

The system integrates pressurization air supply, gas monitoring, explosion-proof lighting, power distribution and cylinder gas circuits into one complete solution. The MDB main cabinet takes two on-site sources (AC400V generator and AC690V distribution room) through a 250A automatic dual-power changeover switch with under-voltage interlock trip protection. The SUB cabinet, with a 100A main breaker, outputs 12 branch circuits to the pressurization interlock control cabinets of 8 process habitats and 4 maintenance socket circuits, with leakage protection. The EDS cabinet, with a 160A main breaker, outputs 4 x 63A welder circuits and 2 x 32A air-conditioner circuits. On the gas side, 40L cylinders (with storage cages) and explosion-proof solenoid valves enable remote automatic cylinder valve operation, with PVC hoses connecting each process habitat. On site, only power and air need to be connected before the system is ready for use.


Three-Size Comparison

Table 1  Comparison of the three CNWINNEX Pressurized Explosion-proof Maintenance Habitat sizes

Item

Main Habitat

Public Habitat

Process Habitat

Dimensions

4000×3000×2500mm

3000×3000×2500mm

2000×2000×2500mm

Model

BXPK-4000*3000*2500

BXPK-3000*3000*2500

BXPK-2000*2000*2500

Ex marking

Ex pxb IIC T4 Gb; Ex pxb IIIC T135℃ Db

Ex pxb IIC T4 Gb; Ex pxb IIIC T135℃ Db

Ex pxb IIC T4 Gb; Ex pxb IIIC T135℃ Db

Pressurization   air supply

BTF-30, 1 set (2 explosion-proof axial   fans)

BTF-30, 1 set (2 explosion-proof axial   fans)

BTF-30, 1 set (2 explosion-proof axial   fans)

Combustible   gas detectors

5 pcs

5 pcs

5 pcs

Main power   distribution

MDB + SUB + 200kVA transformer + EDS

EDS distribution cabinet

Powered by SUB/EDS

Typical use

Large integrated maintenance, main work   area

Centralized support, distribution hub

Distributed workstations, process   operations

Core Configuration (per-unit standard)

Table 2  Core configuration of the CNWINNEX Pressurized Explosion-proof Maintenance Habitat

Item

Specification    & Description

Main frame

Industrial   heavy-duty aluminium profiles, quick-assembly type, with foot pads, diagonal   braces, connectors, lifting points and reinforced supports

Shelter   enclosure

Glass-silicone   rubber flame-retardant flexible fabric, high-temperature resistant,   anti-static, spark-free, Class B1, with observation windows and emergency   escape door

Sealing   accessories

Sealing   strips, quick-action clamps, locking fasteners and inspection-door seals to   ensure airtightness for positive pressure

Pressurization   control cabinet

BXK51, Ex db   IIB T6 Gb, cast aluminium flameproof wall-mounted cabinet; monitors   pressurization and gas alarms, controls purge and fan start/stop; with ATEX   certificate

Pressurization   air supply system

BTF-30: 2   explosion-proof axial fans (220V/50Hz) + explosion-proof air valve + filter   unit + retractable air hose, integrated air source; fans with ATEX   certificate

Inlet &   exhaust solenoid valves

Inlet air   valve connected to fan air-source inlet; exhaust solenoid valve independently   installed for exhaust

Pressure   detection unit

300×400×150mm   cast aluminium wall-mounted cabinet with differential pressure sensor and   gauge; data uploaded to PLC

Combustible   gas detector

FGM7100   (Honeywell), CH4, 5 pcs, Ex db IIC T6 Gb / Ex tb IIIC T80℃ Db, DC24V, 4-20mA,   ATEX certificate

Toxic gas   detector

FGM7100   (Honeywell), H2S, 1 pc, ATEX certificate, installed at the pressurized   air-source blower inlet

Temperature   detector

1 pc, ATEX   certificate, monitors ambient temperature inside the shelter and uploads to   PLC

Explosion-proof   sockets

60A/4-core   (AC400V, 3P+PE) 1 set; 15A/3-core (AC415V, 1P+N+PE) 3 sets; all with ATEX   certificate

Increased-safety   junction box

EJX, Ex eb   IIC T6, cast aluminium 300×300×150mm, one input and four outputs; ATEX   certificate

Explosion-proof   lighting

BAD-40W/60W,   Ex d IIC T4, AC220V, with mounting accessories; ATEX certificate

Door   interlock switch

Ex db eb IIB   T4, installed at the inner door; interlock signal sent to pressurization PLC

Distribution   cabinets

MDB (250A   automatic dual-power changeover, under-voltage trip); SUB (100A, 12 circuits,   leakage protection); EDS (160A, 4×63A welders + 2×32A air conditioners);   Schneider components

Three-phase   dry-type transformer

SG-200KVA,   AC690V to AC400V, floor-standing with enclosure, Chint brand

Gas   cylinders and piping

40L   cylinders, 12 pcs (with storage cages); explosion-proof solenoid valves (3/8,   DC24V, Ex d IIB T4) for remote valve operation; PVC hoses

Cables

Marine   flame-retardant flexible copper cables interconnecting all electrical   equipment inside and outside the shelter

Applications

The product is widely used in oil and gas production and processing plants, refining and petrochemical units, oilfield well pads, hazardous chemical storage and offshore/coastal industrial facilities where explosive gas or combustible dust hazards exist. It provides a compliant and safe on-site working space for pipeline and pressure vessel maintenance, hot work and welding, instrument and electrical maintenance, and emergency repair.

Compared with fixed explosion-proof workshops, the pressurized maintenance habitat requires no civil construction investment and can be quickly relocated and reassembled with maintenance schedules, making it particularly suitable for multi-location, cyclical on-site maintenance. It helps owners shorten shutdown time and improve maintenance efficiency while meeting HSE requirements.


Contact Us

The CNWINNEX Pressurized Explosion-proof Maintenance Habitat provides a relocatable safe working space for on-site maintenance in hazardous areas through positive-pressure explosion protection, modular quick assembly, a three-size matrix and a complete ATEX explosion-proof electrical package. Contact the CNWINNEX engineering team for product selection, configuration planning and project customization. Website: www.cnwinnex.com; Email: info@cnwinnex.com.


NEXT:Already the last page

Leave A Reply

Submit